"Pseudo-MPEC" for XL8D89E

Created 2018 Nov 6 1:37:41 UT using Find_Orb

Click here for an explanation of pseudo-MPECs

TLEs (Two-Line Elements) are available for this object here. Be warned that not all software will actually use TLEs for an object in an orbit this high.

This object has the distinction of having the highest known geocentric orbit of any object, unless you include objects at the earth/sun L1 and L2 points, which would be a real stretch.

This is probably the same object as 6Q0B44E, an "unknown" tracked about a decade ago, then lost. I can't get an orbit that uses the observations from both objects. However, consider the following orbital elements for both objects, set to a common intermediate epoch. They do look rather similar, right down to the absolute magnitude and the (somewhat high) area/mass ratio :

Orbital elements:  XL8D89E
   Perigee 2014 Dec 2.726934 +/- 0.00439 TT = 17:26:47 (JD 2456994.226934)
Epoch 2015 Jan  1.0 TT; AMR 0.033328 +/- 8.28e-5 m^2/kg       Gray
M 126.5883820 +/- 0.017             (J2000 equatorial)
n   4.3243978255 +/- 6.11e-5        Peri.   78.2464876 +/- 0.0034
a805353.24450 +/- 7.58              Node   261.3441835 +/- 0.007
e   0.205617965 +/- 7.52e-5         Incl.   52.2130720 +/- 0.0017
P  83.25d                  H 30.0   G  0.15   U  6.2
q 639758.14925 +/- 66.1    Q 970948.33975 +/- 52.4
53 of 63 observations 2016 June 7-Oct. 5; mean residual 0".568

Orbital elements:  6Q0B44E = unk P=80d
   Perigee 2014 Dec 1.792715 +/- 0.183 TT = 19:01:30 (JD 2456993.292715)
Epoch 2015 Jan  1.0 TT; AMR 0.027274 +/- 7.08e-5 m^2/kg       Gray
M 124.3738152 +/- 0.7               (J2000 equatorial)
n   4.1173450917 +/- 0.00539        Peri.   79.1783345 +/- 0.49
a832131.56028 +/- 719               Node   259.9646975 +/- 0.14
e   0.245876670 +/- 0.000874        Incl.   51.8024536 +/- 0.06
P  87.43d                  H 30.2   G  0.15   U  9.2
q 627529.82249 +/- 295    Q 0.0069301340 +/- 1.07e-5
53 of 56 observations 2006 Aug. 28-2007 Mar. 7; mean residual 1".177

Assuming it's about three meters across, it would mass about 200 kg.

It's not possible to compute an orbit using all observations for either object; each appears to have "maneuvered", or (more likely) has some unmodelled non-gravitational forces. Since I can't even get an orbit consistent with each short arc, it's unsurprising to me that I can't link the two. But I'm pretty much assuming they're the same object.

At some point, it may be possible to go trawling through the survey archives. One might then be able to use the XL8D89E orbit to get some data from 2015, then 2014, and so on, gradually working backward, and perhaps simultaneously going forward from 2007 on 6Q0B44E, eventually meeting in the middle. Almost exactly this was done for WT1190F, the object that re-entered over Sri Lanka in November 2015.

 
 Astrometry: 
     XL8D89E  C2015 11 17.41496803 15 00.834-03 44 27.08        x19.2 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2015 11 17.42667403 15 03.754-03 46 50.88        x19.3 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 01 29.25660201 51 23.050+06 12 24.65        x20.3 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 01 29.26324101 51 25.325+06 11 16.56        x20.2 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 01 29.26991401 51 27.734+06 10 07.85        x20.4 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 01 29.27659201 51 30.244+06 08 59.49        x20.2 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 03 30.48830316 00 53.600+24 39 46.10        x20.8 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 03 30.50260216 00 56.462+24 41 36.87        x20.8 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 03 30.51683316 00 58.912+24 43 24.46        x20.8 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 03 30.53116116 01 01.104+24 45 06.27        x20.7 RtD0548F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 07.21867 13 27 27.95 -04 03 06.8          20.9 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 07.22556 13 27 29.45 -04 02 16.1          20.5 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 07.23123 13 27 30.67 -04 01 35.9          20.2 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 07.23691 13 27 31.96 -04 00 53.2          20.9 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 07.32441 13 27 59.86 -03 50 03.2          21.2 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 07.32563 13 28 00.42 -03 49 55.4          21.3 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.22184 13 38 51.69 -02 05 55.2          21.1 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.22301 13 38 51.93 -02 05 46.7          21.0 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.22416 13 38 52.20 -02 05 39.0          21.0 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.22533 13 38 52.41 -02 05 30.8          20.9 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.29056 13 39 09.51 -01 57 46.9          20.9 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.29244 13 39 10.08 -01 57 34.6          20.4 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.29437 13 39 10.73 -01 57 19.6                 D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 08.29626 13 39 11.37 -01 57 05.9                 D0547G96
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 09.18148 13 50 07.58 -00 15 27.1                 D0547291
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 09.18248 13 50 07.74 -00 15 20.1          20.4 R D0547291
     XL8D89E HC2016 06 09.18334 13 50 07.91 -00 15 15.7                 D0547691
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 09.18347 13 50 08.00 -00 15 13.3          20.2 R D0547291
     XL8D89E HC2016 06 09.18669 13 50 08.53 -00 14 52.4                 D0547691
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 09.21674 13 50 12.95 -00 11 34.9          21.1 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 09.21862 13 50 13.30 -00 11 22.7          21.3 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 09.22055 13 50 13.72 -00 11 09.9          21.6 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 09.22243 13 50 14.05 -00 10 56.6          20.7 V D0547G96
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 09.89380013 59 02.349+01 21 28.31         22.0 RtD0547Y28
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 09.89807113 59 02.986+01 21 57.46         21.5 RtD0547Y28
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 12.04421414 22 14.379+05 18 10.43         19.9 RtD0547Y28
     XL8D89E KC2016 06 12.04769814 22 14.863+05 18 31.74         19.9 RtD0547Y28
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 20.41322916 03 25.232+18 24 03.44         20.3 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 20.42583116 03 28.304+18 24 52.01         20.3 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 20.43835916 03 31.600+18 25 38.00         20.1 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 06 20.45088316 03 35.153+18 26 21.47         20.4 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.92810519 30 38.521+27 41 21.31         21.0 RqD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.93739319 30 43.267+27 41 39.75         20.2 RqD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.93785719 30 43.517+27 41 40.71               qD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.93925119 30 44.239+27 41 43.03         19.9 RqD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.93971619 30 44.414+27 41 43.87         20.2 RqD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.94018219 30 44.684+27 41 44.76         19.6 RqD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 04.94064719 30 44.870+27 41 45.95         19.4 RqD0549J04
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 11.39609 21 03 16.30 +23 32 22.3          20.2 V D0549G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 11.40347 21 03 18.53 +23 31 52.0          20.2 V D0549G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 11.41077 21 03 20.77 +23 31 22.0          20.0 V D0549G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 07 11.41806 21 03 23.01 +23 30 49.0          20.3 V D0549G96
     XL8D89E tC2016 07 17.44326222 27 07.164+15 34 29.82         20.7 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E tC2016 07 17.45531322 27 10.980+15 33 37.50         20.5 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E tC2016 07 17.46731222 27 14.459+15 32 43.80         20.2 Rt     F51
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.14142 21 42 36.29 +24 52 48.3          20.9 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.14628 21 42 37.80 +24 52 18.3          20.6 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.15107 21 42 39.20 +24 51 48.7          20.6 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.15589 21 42 40.66 +24 51 18.4          20.6 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.19820 21 42 53.19 +24 46 29.9          20.8 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.20014 21 42 53.81 +24 46 15.7          20.4 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.20207 21 42 54.42 +24 46 01.7          20.6 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2016 10 05.20399 21 42 54.89 +24 45 47.3          20.9 V D0551G96
     XL8D89E  C2017 02 02.46041 09 18 19.111-16 34 16.19         19.6 wUD0554F51
     XL8D89E  C2017 02 02.47215 09 18 27.108-16 31 16.63         19.7 wUD0554F51
     XL8D89E  C2017 02 02.48393 09 18 35.211-16 28 13.34         19.6 wUD0554F51
     XL8D89E  C2017 05 16.15618 13 03 09.48 +23 07 43.9          20.0 VqD0556G96
     XL8D89E  C2017 05 16.16043 13 03 13.54 +23 08 37.0          19.8 VqD0556G96
     XL8D89E  C2017 05 16.16469 13 03 17.57 +23 09 29.9          19.6 VqD0556G96
     XL8D89E  C2017 05 16.16894 13 03 21.63 +23 10 21.8          19.9 VqD0556G96
     XL8D89E  CK181102:00404464 074.17765   -13.62955            20.0 GV     J95
     XL8D89E  CK181102:01030350 074.21204   -13.55853            20.2 GV     J95
     XL8D89E  CK181102:01212264 074.23948   -13.49997            19.9 GV     J95

Station data:
(291) LPL/Spacewatch II  (N31.961669 W111.599905)  US/Arizona.  Observers J.
   V. Scotti, R. S. McMillan. 1.8-m f/2.7 reflector + CCD.
(691) Steward Observatory, Kitt Peak - Spacewatch  (N31.962174 W111.600327)
   US/Arizona.  Observer J. V. Scotti. 0.9-m f/3 reflector + CCD.
(F51) Pan-STARRS 1, Haleakala  (N20.707235 W156.255910)  US/Hawaii.
   Observers B. Gibson, T. Goggia, N. Primak, A. Schultz, M. Willman.
   Measurer M. Micheli. 1.8-m Ritchey-Chrétien + CCD.
(G96) Mt. Lemmon Survey  (N32.442754 W110.788720)  US/Arizona.  Observer G.
   J. Leonard. Measurers E. J. Christensen, D. C. Fuls, A. R. Gibbs, A. D.
   Grauer, J. A. Johnson, R. A. Kowalski, S. M. Larson, G. J. Leonard, R. G.
   Matheny, R. L. Seaman, F. C. Shelly. 1.5-m reflector + 10K CCD.
(J04) ESA Optical Ground Station, Tenerife  (N28.300924 W16.511830)  Canary
   Islands (Spain).  Observer D. Abreu. Measurers M. Micheli, D. Koschny, E.
   Schwab, M. Busch, A. Knöfel. 1.0-m f/4.4 reflector + CCD.
(J95) Great Shefford  (N51.474969 W1.447003)  UK.  Observer P. Birtwhistle.
(Y28) OASI, Nova Itacuruba  (S8.788708 W38.687400)  Brazil.  Observers J. S.
   Silva, D. Lazzaro, F. Monteiro, R. Souza, T. Rodrigues. Measurers M.
   Micheli, J. S. Silva. 1.0-m f/7 reflector + CCD.

Orbital elements:  XL8D89E
   Perigee 2018 Jul 26.329314 +/- 0.00437 TT =  7:54:12 (JD 2458325.829314)
Epoch 2018 Jul  1.0 TT; AMR 0.028884 +/- 1.61e-5 m2/kg       Gray
M 234.7643857903 +/- 0.022          (J2000 equator)
n   4.9442954549 +/- 1.94e-5        Peri.  244.4599096 +/- 0.015
a736547.16618 +/- 1.92              Node   100.9859742 +/- 0.0016
e   0.177721456 +/- 1.99e-5         Incl.   50.6946864 +/- 0.00046
P  72.81d                  H 30.0   G  0.15   U  5.5
q 605646.93087 +/- 16.1    Q 867447.40148 +/- 12.6
63 of 73 observations 2016 June 7-2018 Nov. 2; mean residual 10".022
Residuals in arcseconds: 
151117 F51( 518+  295-)   160609 291 7.94+ 6.08-    160711 G96 11.1+ 10.0-
151117 F51( 518+  295-)   160609 691 8.27+ 7.56-    160711 G96 10.8+ 11.3-
160129 F51( 996+  521-)   160609 291 9.29+ 6.07-    160717 F51 15.8+ 11.2-
160129 F51( 996+  520-)   160609 691 8.91+ 7.23-    160717 F51 16.1+ 11.2-
160129 F51( 995+  520-)   160609 G96 8.37+ 5.50-    160717 F51 16.0+ 11.1-
160129 F51( 995+  520-)   160609 G96 8.06+ 6.19-    161005 G96 13.0- 3.38+
160330 F51( 112- 69.7-)   160609 G96 8.58+ 6.62-    161005 G96 12.6- 2.96+
160330 F51( 112- 69.9-)   160609 G96 7.86+ 6.21-    161005 G96 13.2- 3.02+
160330 F51( 113- 68.8-)   160609 Y28 5.60+ 8.07-    161005 G96 13.0- 3.08+
160330 F51( 113- 70.2-)   160609 Y28 5.16+ 8.17-    161005 G96 13.3- 3.27+
160607 G96 16.1+ .864-    160612 Y28 .666- 12.8-    161005 G96 12.9- 3.26+
160607 G96 17.0+ .373-    160612 Y28 1.10- 12.9-    161005 G96 12.6- 3.46+
160607 G96 16.7+ 1.59-    160620 F51 15.1- 19.5-    161005 G96 14.1- 3.26+
160607 G96 16.8+ .475-    160620 F51 15.0- 19.5-    170202 F51 2.49- 1.40-
160607 G96 16.9+ .057+    160620 F51 14.8- 19.5-    170202 F51 2.40- 1.27-
160607 G96 17.5+ 1.28-    160620 F51 15.1- 19.7-    170202 F51 2.42- 1.23-
160608 G96 12.4+ 3.39-    160704 J04 .238- 10.9-    170516 G96 11.6+ 12.7-
160608 G96 12.4+ 3.16-    160704 J04 .515- 10.6-    170516 G96 11.5+ 13.0-
160608 G96 12.9+ 3.59-    160704 J04 .273- 10.5-    170516 G96 11.1+ 13.2-
160608 G96 12.4+ 3.66-    160704 J04 .114+ 10.8-    170516 G96 11.6+ 13.7-
160608 G96 13.0+ 3.45-    160704 J04 .616- 10.8-    181102 J95 4.42- .165+
160608 G96 12.3+ 4.57-    160704 J04 .082- 10.8-    181102 J95 4.37- 1.03+
160608 G96 12.4+ 3.35-    160704 J04 .650- 10.4-    181102 J95 4.11- .676+
160608 G96 12.4+ 3.15-    160711 G96 11.1+ 10.6-
160609 291 8.11+ 6.23-    160711 G96 11.1+ 10.8-

Ephemerides (geocentric):
Date (UTC)   RA              Dec         delta  elong  mag " sig PA
---- -- --  -------------   -----------  ------ -----  --- ---- ---
2018 11 01  04 37 52.105   -18 00 07.70  656514 133.8 20.0 4.06  45
2018 11 02  04 55 38.537   -13 16 20.32  661992 133.9 20.0 1.40  51
2018 11 03  05 12 15.944   -08 32 53.00  668694 133.7 20.0 1.19  27
2018 11 04  05 27 58.059   -03 52 28.72  676509 133.2 20.1 3.54  35
2018 11 05  05 42 56.918   +00 42 41.48  685311 132.3 20.1 5.72  37
2018 11 06  05 57 23.136   +05 10 53.68  694972 131.2 20.2 7.70  38
2018 11 07  06 11 26.177   +09 30 46.52  705358 129.9 20.2 9.46  38
2018 11 08  06 25 14.603   +13 41 17.08  716336 128.4 20.3 11.0  39
2018 11 09  06 38 56.277   +17 41 37.21  727769 126.8 20.4 12.4  40
2018 11 10  06 52 38.531   +21 31 10.44  739521 125.0 20.5 13.5  42
2018 11 11  07 06 28.298   +25 09 29.16  751457 123.2 20.6 14.5  43
2018 11 12  07 20 32.205   +28 36 12.27  763444 121.4 20.7 15.3  45
2018 11 13  07 34 56.642   +31 51 02.85  775354 119.5 20.7 16.0  47
2018 11 14  07 49 47.782   +34 53 46.21  787061 117.5 20.8 16.6  49
2018 11 15  08 05 11.561   +37 44 08.00  798448 115.6 20.9 17.0  52
2018 11 16  08 21 13.593   +40 21 52.68  809403 113.6 21.0 17.3  54
2018 11 17  08 37 59.016   +42 46 42.23  819822 111.7 21.1 17.6  57
2018 11 18  08 55 32.255   +44 58 15.28  829608 109.7 21.2 17.7  61
2018 11 19  09 13 56.686   +46 56 06.74  838669 107.7 21.3 17.9  64
2018 11 20  09 33 14.225   +48 39 48.02  846924 105.7 21.4 17.9  68
2018 11 21  09 53 24.864   +50 08 47.92  854294 103.7 21.4 17.9  72
2018 11 22  10 14 26.216   +51 22 34.36  860710 101.6 21.5 17.9  76
2018 11 23  10 36 13.163   +52 20 36.65  866108  99.5 21.6 17.9  81
2018 11 24  10 58 37.737   +53 02 28.31  870433  97.4 21.7 17.8  86
2018 11 25  11 21 29.316   +53 27 49.90  873641  95.3 21.8 17.7  90
2018 11 26  11 44 35.214   +53 36 31.42  875697  93.1 21.9 17.6  95
2018 11 27  12 07 41.596   +53 28 33.80  876578  90.9 22.0 17.4 100
2018 11 28  12 30 34.600   +53 04 09.09  876275  88.6 22.1 17.3 105
2018 11 29  12 53 01.444   +52 23 39.42  874791  86.2 22.2 17.1 110
2018 11 30  13 14 51.317   +51 27 34.77  872142  83.8 22.3 16.9 115
2018 12 01  13 35 55.938   +50 16 30.22  868356  81.3 22.4 16.7 119
2018 12 02  13 56 09.736   +48 51 02.91  863471  78.7 22.5 16.5 123
2018 12 03  14 15 29.722   +47 11 49.28  857535  76.1 22.6 16.2 128
2018 12 04  14 33 55.154   +45 19 22.75  850607  73.3 22.7 16.0 131
2018 12 05  14 51 27.104   +43 14 12.13  842752  70.5 22.9 15.7 135
2018 12 06  15 08 08.018   +40 56 40.65  834047  67.5 23.0 15.4 138
2018 12 07  15 24 01.325   +38 27 05.68  824578  64.5 23.2 15.0 141
2018 12 08  15 39 11.117   +35 45 38.99  814439  61.3 23.4 14.6 144
2018 12 09  15 53 41.906   +32 52 27.62  803741  58.0 23?? 14.2 147
2018 12 10  16 07 38.457   +29 47 35.14  792602  54.5 23?? 13.7 149